Glute Medius, Upper Glute & Side Glute Training: Complete Guide

Written By:Saleha Begum
Medical Reviewed By:Reyansh Sethi
Published on:Oct 2, 2026
Last Updated on:Oct 2, 2026

Many people put all of their glute training into squats, lunges and hip thrusts. They still have trouble growing the upper and side parts of their glutes. That is why Glute Medius, Upper Glute & Side Glute Training becomes important. These muscles are important to stabilise the hip joint and shape of the glutes, as the gluteus medius and minimus are vital in movements control. So if you want to achieve hips, glute more balance and definitely athletic performances targeted exercises can be repair the missed part of compound movements.

Understanding the Glute Muscles

The glutes consist of three primary muscles:

Muscle Primary Function
Gluteus Maximus Hip extension and power production
Gluteus Medius Hip stability and leg abduction
Gluteus Minimus Pelvic support and hip control

The upper and side glute areas are largely influenced by the gluteus medius and gluteus minimus.

Why Train the Glute Medius and Side Glutes?

Many lower-body exercises target the gluteus maximus effectively. However, the side glutes often require more direct stimulation.

Benefits may include:

  • Improved hip stability
  • Better balance and coordination
  • Enhanced athletic performance
  • Support for healthy movement patterns
  • More balanced glute development
  • Potential reduction in muscular imbalances

While aesthetics are a common goal, function should remain the primary focus.

Best Glute Medius Exercises for Stronger Hips

Side-Lying Hip Abduction

One of the most effective beginner-friendly glute medius exercises.

How to Perform

  1. Lie on your side.
  2. Keep the top leg straight.
  3. Lift the leg upward.
  4. Pause briefly.
  5. Lower under control.

Benefits

  • Simple to learn
  • Minimal equipment required
  • Direct glute medius activation

Standing Cable Hip Abduction

This exercise allows progressive resistance while targeting the side glutes.

Benefits

  • Adjustable resistance
  • Good range of motion
  • Effective for glute medius strengthening

Banded Lateral Walks

A staple exercise for activation and warm-ups.

Benefits

  • Improves glute engagement
  • Suitable for home workouts
  • Useful before heavy lower-body training

Upper Glute Exercises for Balanced Development

The upper glutes contribute significantly to the appearance of glute shape and fullness.

Cable Kickbacks

Cable additional activates the top end of the gluteus maximus along with the core stabilisers.

Hip Thrusts

Improving upper-glute development is also possible in a hip thrust, which is mainly a compound movement. However, hip thrusts are sufficient if executed through a complete amplitude:

Reverse Hyperextensions

These help strengthen the posterior chain while increasing glute involvement.

Step-Ups

A functional movement that challenges glute strength and stability.

Side Glute Exercises for Better Stability

Curtsy Lunges

Curtsy lunges challenge the glute medius while also training balance.

Single-Leg Romanian Deadlifts

These develop hip stability and improve muscular control.

Skater Squats

A more advanced movement requiring strength, balance, and coordination.

Lateral Step-Ups

Useful for strengthening the side glutes while improving lower-body function.

Hip Abductor Exercises for Complete Glute Development

The hip abductors move the leg away from the body’s midline.

Popular hip abductor exercises include:

Exercise Difficulty
Side-Lying Leg Raises Beginner
Banded Lateral Walks Beginner
Standing Cable Abduction Intermediate
Hip Abduction Machine Intermediate
Single-Leg Balance Drills Intermediate
Lateral Bounds Advanced

Training hip abductors regularly can contribute to stronger and more resilient hips.

Glute Minimus Exercises Often Overlooked

The gluteus minimus sits beneath the gluteus medius but plays an important role in pelvic stability.

Effective Glute Minimus Exercises

  • Cable hip abduction
  • Side-lying leg raises
  • Banded monster walks
  • Clamshells
  • Lateral step-ups

Because the gluteus minimus works alongside the gluteus medius, many exercises train both muscles simultaneously.

Glute Medius vs Glute Maximus Training

Feature Glute Medius Glute Maximus
Main Function Hip stability Hip extension
Location Side of hip Back of hip
Best Exercises Abductions, lateral walks Hip thrusts, squats
Athletic Importance High High
Visible Impact Side and upper glutes Overall glute size

Both muscles should be trained for balanced development.

Exercises for Round Glutes: Building a Complete Programme

Many people search for exercises for round glutes, but no single movement can create a specific shape.

Instead, focus on:

Glute Maximus Training

  • Hip thrusts
  • Squats
  • Romanian deadlifts

Glute Medius Training

  • Cable abductions
  • Lateral walks
  • Clamshells

Glute Minimus Training

  • Side-lying leg raises
  • Hip abduction machine
  • Single-leg stability drills

Training all glute regions creates a more balanced result.

Sample Upper and Side Glute Workout

Exercise Sets Reps
Banded Lateral Walks 2 20
Cable Hip Abduction 3 15
Hip Thrust 4 10
Curtsy Lunge 3 12
Side-Lying Leg Raise 3 15
Step-Up 3 10

Glute Training Workflow

Step 1: Warm-Up

Perform mobility work and light activation exercises.

Step 2: Glute Activation

Use bands or bodyweight movements.

Step 3: Compound Lifts

Focus on squats, hip thrusts, or deadlifts.

Step 4: Isolation Exercises

Add glute medius and side-glute work.

Step 5: Recovery

Stretch and allow sufficient recovery before the next session.

What Results Can You Realistically Expect?

Many social media transformations create unrealistic expectations.

Realistic Timeline

Experience Level Potential Progress Timeline
Beginner 4–8 weeks of noticeable strength gains
Intermediate 8–16 weeks of visible improvements
Advanced Gradual improvements over several months

Factors influencing results include:

  • Consistency
  • Nutrition
  • Recovery quality
  • Training intensity
  • Genetics

Glute development takes time, and no exercise guarantees a specific body shape.

Pros and Limitations of Targeted Side Glute Training

Advantages

  • Improved hip stability
  • Better muscular balance
  • Enhanced movement control
  • Additional glute development opportunities
  • Useful injury-prevention support

Limitations

  • Requires consistency
  • Results develop gradually
  • Cannot override genetics
  • Isolation work alone is insufficient

Conclusion

Glute Medius, Upper Glute & Side Glute Training is an integral part of developing stronger more balanced glutes. Through the incorporation of Glute Medius exercises, Upper Glute exercises, Side Glute exercises Hip Abductor exercises & Glute Minimus exercises you will enhance hip stability & movement quality and develop the entire lower-body, work towards any set goals in a balanced way.